What does liver enzymes abnormal mean?

  January 3, 2021
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What does liver enzymes abnormal mean?

Elevated liver enzymes often indicate inflammation or damage to cells in the liver. Inflamed or injured liver cells leak higher than normal amounts of certain chemicals, including liver enzymes, into the bloodstream, elevating liver enzymes on blood tests.

What can cause liver enzymes to be slightly elevated?

More common causes of elevated liver enzymes include:

  • Over-the-counter pain medications, particularly acetaminophen (Tylenol, others)
  • Certain prescription medications, including statin drugs used to control cholesterol.
  • Drinking alcohol.
  • Heart failure.
  • Hepatitis A.
  • Hepatitis B.
  • Hepatitis C.
  • Nonalcoholic fatty liver disease.

What are the symptoms of elevated liver enzymes?

What are the symptoms of elevated liver enzymes?

  • Abdominal (stomach) pain.
  • Dark urine (pee).
  • Fatigue (feeling tired).
  • Itching.
  • Jaundice (yellowing of your skin or eyes).
  • Light-colored stools (poop).
  • Loss of appetite.
  • Nausea and vomiting.

How do doctors treat elevated liver enzymes?

How is it treated? Treatment depends on what is causing your liver enzymes to be elevated. If your doctor thinks you have nonalcoholic fatty liver disease or the metabolic syndrome, you will need to watch your diet, stop drinking alcohol, lose weight, and control your cholesterol.

What foods to avoid if you have high liver enzymes?

6 types of foods to avoid if you have fatty liver disease

  • Alcohol. Alcohol can be a major cause of fatty liver disease as well as other liver diseases.
  • Added sugar. Stay away from sugary foods such as candy, cookies, sodas, and fruit juices.
  • Fried foods.
  • Added salt.
  • White bread, rice, and pasta.
  • Red meat.

How long does it take for liver enzymes to return to normal?

About one-third of people with elevated liver enzymes will have normal liver enzyme levels after two to four weeks. If your liver enzymes stay high, your provider may order more blood tests, or imaging tests such as ultrasound, CT scan or MRI. They may also refer you to a liver specialist (hepatologist).

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