What is town planning in Harappan civilization?

What is town planning in Harappan civilization?

Town-planning was the prime specialty of the Harappan culture. Each town was divided into two main parts. On higher ground was built the fort that housed the ruling class and the priestly class. From the foot of the fort area was spread the human settlements of other classes.

What were the main features of Harappan town planning?

Features of Urban Planning i) Each city was divided into two parts-the raised area called the ‘Citadel’ and the ‘lower town. ‘ ii) The main streets followed a grid pattern running from north to south or from east to west. iii) The houses at street corners were rounded to allow carts to pass easily.

Which was the most famous building at Harappa?

Great Bath: The most famous building found at Mohenjo-Daro is a great bath….Mohenjo-Daro was a most important Harappan city.

  • The meaning of Mohenjo-Daro is “Mound of the dead” and Mohenjo-Daro is the best known Indus site.
  • It is located in Sindh, Pakistan, next to the Indus River.

How did the town planning of Harappan culture distinguish it?

Town planning is the unique feature of Indus valley civilization. Their town planning proves that they lived a highly civilized and developed life. Indus people were the first to build planned cities with scientific drainage system. The Indus cities were built on an uniform plan.

What were the Harappan houses made of?

Most were built of fired and mortared brick; some incorporated sun-dried mud-brick and wooden superstructures. Sites were often raised, or built on man made hills. This could be to combat flooding in the nearby areas. Another aspect of the architecture is they often built walls around their entire cities.

What type of script was used by the Harappans?

The Indus script
The Indus script (also known as the Harappan script) is a corpus of symbols produced by the Indus Valley Civilization….

Indus script
Script type Undeciphered possible Bronze Age writing
Time period 3500–1900 BCE
Direction Right to left
Languages Unknown (see Harappan language)

What is town planning Why do we need town planning?

A town planner helps communities, companies and politicians to decide on the best way to use land and buildings. A planner’s main aim is achieving sustainability. This means balancing different social, environmental and economic issues when official decisions are made on whether a piece of land is built on or not.