Is nystagmus a saccadic?

Nystagmus is characterised by the combination of ‘slow phases’, which usually take the eye off the point of regard, interspersed with saccade-like “quick phases” that serve to bring the eye back on target.

What is the difference between Oscillopsia and nystagmus?

Oscillopsia usually occurs as a result of conditions that affect eye movement or alter how parts of the eye, inner ear, and brain stabilize images and maintain balance. It often links to types of nystagmus, which is a condition that causes abnormal or involuntary eye movement.

What is the difference between smooth pursuit and saccadic eye movements?

Saccades and smooth pursuit eye movements are two different modes of oculomotor control. Saccades are primarily directed toward stationary targets whereas smooth pursuit is elicited to track moving targets.

What is upbeat nystagmus?

Upbeat nystagmus is a type of central vestibular nystagmus. It can be caused by lesions from the medulla to the midbrain. It usually increases in up gaze, but not on lateral gaze, and fixation does not dampen it.

What is an ocular flutter?

Ocular flutter is a rare oculomotor syndrome that is clinically defined by intermittent bursts of involuntary conjugate eye oscillations with a strict preponderance for the horizontal plane and without intersaccadic interval.

Is nystagmus a lazy eye?

Duke neuro-ophthalmologists and pediatric ophthalmologists identify the cause of eye movement disorders that include double vision, shaky vision, crossed eyes (strabismus), lazy eye (amblyopia), and involuntary eye movements (nystagmus).

What is the difference between saccadic and nystagmus?

Saccadic intrusions are often mistaken for nystagmus. In contrast to nystagmus, in which there is always a slow-phase eye movement, saccadic oscillations are saccades (rapid refixational eye movements) without any slow phases. 16.3.1 Ocular Flutter

What is nystagmus?

This pattern of eye movements is now referred to as nystagmus, and involves periods of slow eye movements, during which objects are visible, and rapid returns, when they are not; it is based on a vestibular reflex which attempts to achieve image stabilisation.

What are the types of saccadic eye movements?

Types of saccadic eye movements A. Terry Bahill, Ph.D., and B. Todd Troost, M.D. The term saccade is applied to a variety of eye movements, including saccadic refixations, micro – saccades, fast phases of nystagmus, and fast phases of other ocular oscillations.

What is convergence-retraction nystagmus?

Convergence–retraction nystagmus (▶Fig. 16.16a) is not truly nystagmus, but rather bilateral adducting saccades causing convergence of both eyes, without any slow phase. It is most often elicited by having the patient attempt to look up, at which time the eyes converge and retract in the orbit.