What is the political organization of the Kalinagos?

The Kalinagos social organization was looser than that of the Taino; Kalinago culture emphasized physical prowess and individualism. While settlements had a leader, his authority was limited. War chiefs were chosen from among villagers based on their skill in battles.

What did the Kalinago trade?

None of the insular Amerindians mined for gold but obtained it by trade from the mainland. The Kalinago were skilled boat builders and sailors. Vincent has some “Yellow Caribs” as well) were descended from a group of enslaved Africans who were marooned from shipwrecks of slave ships, as well as slaves who escaped here.

What was the Tainos economic system?

Economy. The Taínos were farmers and fishers, and practiced intensive root crop cultivation in conucos, or small raised plots. Manioc was the principal crop, but potatoes, beans, peanuts, peppers and other plants were also grown.

What was the political organization of the Tainos?

The Taíno society was divided into two classes, the Nitaino, the nobility or upper class and the Naboria, the working or lower class. The Nitaino consisted of the cacique and his family, warriors and artists and ruled over the Naborias who were fishermen, hunters, and farmers.

What was the role of the Kalinago leader?

In Part (b), candidates did not have much difficulty describing three functions of the Kalinago leader. These included preparing his men for military campaigns, leading raiding expeditions against the Tainos and determining war strategies. A description should have entailed organization, leadership and administration.

Where did the Kalinagos settled in the Caribbean?

The Kalinagos settled in the Leeward and Windward Islands as well as North Eastern Trinidad. Scholarship suggests that many if not all of these people entered the Caribbean via Trinidad, which sits within close proximity of Venezuela.

Why did the Kalinagos trade and raid?

People who described themselves as the Kalinago, traded and raided between the islands, capturing women as wives and absorbing captives into their social kinship so as to strengthen the group and cement alliances.

Why did the Kalinagos settled near the coast?

This was due to the ocean currents and northeast trade winds which created a natural course for ships sailing west. At this time, the Kalinago traded with Europeans while still protecting their land. When Europeans finally settled the island the Kalinago were forced further inland suffering great casualties.

What did the Kalinagos eat?

According to the Spanish conquistadors, the Kalinago were cannibals who regularly ate roasted human flesh. There is evidence as to the taking of human trophies and the ritual cannibalism of war captives among both Carib and other Amerindian groups such as the Arawak and Tupinamba.

What are the Tainos known for?

Skilled at agriculture and hunting, Taínos were also good sailors, fishermen, canoe makers, and navigators. Their main crops were cassava, garlic, potatoes, yautías, mamey, guava, and anón.

What did the Kalinagos live in?

At the time of Spanish contact, the Kalinago were one of the dominant groups in the Caribbean, which owes its name to them. They lived throughout northeastern South America, Trinidad and Tobago, Barbados, the Windward Islands, Dominica, and possibly the southern Leeward Islands.

What was the role of the Ouboutou?

The ouboutou was the chief of the Kalinago society. One had to defeat or kill several enemies in battle to be elected to this position. In essence, he was chosen because of his prowess in combat. Lesser governors for their villages who ruled in times of peace assisted the ouboutou.

Who are the Kalinago?

Unsourced material may be challenged and removed. The Kalinago, also known as the Island Caribs or simply Caribs, are an indigenous people of the Lesser Antilles in the Caribbean. They may have been related to the Mainland Caribs (Kalina) of South America, but they spoke an unrelated language known as Island Carib.

What was the socio-economic structure of the Kalinagos?

Socio-Economic Structure of the Kalinagos. The women carried food to the carbet but otherwised lived separately. Kalinago men believed that women were soft and weak and for their boys to become warriors they had to move away from the influence of women. There were exceptions, as some kalinago women who became priest.

What did the Kalinagos trade?

They were also great mariners, who ventured outside of the Caribbean to areas like North and South America to carry out trading of items like cotton and ceramics. The Kalinagos built war canoes, piraguas, which could travel long distances and were used during raids or to carry out trade.

What is the difference between the Kalinagos and Tainos?

The Kalinagos were less organized socio-economically than the Tainos. They were mainly found in islands in the Lesser Antilles. They were also found in islands where Tainos occupied such as: north-western Trinidad and Puerto Rico.