Can NF1 cause stomach problems?

Can NF1 cause stomach problems?

Abdominal complaints related to NF1 are fairly common and often lead to the incidental diagnosis of NF1. Visceral and gastrointestinal tumors are often asymptomatic but may present as pain, palpable masses, GI bleeding, vessel compression, or bowel occlusion.

Can neurofibromas grow in stomach?

Neurofibromas can grow on nerves in the skin (cutaneous neurofibroma), under the skin (subcutaneous) or deeper in the body, including in the abdomen, chest and spine. Neurofibromas can grow sporadically.

What does a plexiform neurofibroma feel like?

These tumors look like lumps under the skin. The skin over the lump may feel thicker and appear darker than the skin around it. The lump itself may feel like a bundle of thick cords or knots. Plexiform neurofibromas have a type of cell that releases histamine, a chemical in the body that can cause itching.

Where do plexiform neurofibromas appear?

Plexiform neurofibromas are predominantly inherited tumors that can occur anywhere in the body. This includes the head and neck, extremities, areas around the spine and deep in the body where they may affect organs.

How does neurofibromatosis affect the digestive system?

Gastrointestinal tract lesions associated with NF1 Involvement in NF1 patients almost always affects the upper gastrointestinal tract and includes tumours, vasculopathy and bleeding, pseudoobstruction and proteinlosing enteropathy [15].

What causes plexiform neurofibroma?

Causes. People who get plexiform neurofibromas are usually born with a rare genetic disease called neurofibromatosis type 1 (NF1), or von Recklinghausen’s disease. Around 30% to 50% of people who have NF1 will get one or more throughout their life.

Can plexiform neurofibroma be removed?

If cancerous tumors develop with neurofibromatosis—for example, malignant plexiform neurofibromas, which can develop in the arms, legs, or trunk—they can also be surgically removed.

When do plexiform neurofibromas appear?

What are the symptoms of NF1?

Symptom General age of appearance
two or more neurofibromas or one plexiform neurofibroma Plexiform neurofibromas are present at birth, but may not be identified until later. Non-plexiform neurofibromas usually appear during the teenage and adult years.

Can plexiform neurofibromas be removed?

Can you have café au lait spots without neurofibromatosis?

Indeed, anyone can have 1 or 2 cafe-au-lait spots without having neurofibromatosis. The only significance to the cafe-au-lait spot is that it suggests the possibility that a person might have NF1. People with NF1 usually have many cafe-au-lait spots, sometimes hundreds, and almost always more than 6.

What isplexiform fibromyxoma of the stomach?

Plexiform fibromyxoma (plexiform angiomyxoid myofibroblastic tumor) of stomach: an unusual presentation as a fistulating abscess. Int J Surg Pathol.

What are plexiform neurofibromas?

Plexiform neurofibromas are variants of neurofibromas that involve a plexus of nerves or multiple fascicles within a larger nerve. They tend to grow to large sizes and may cause substantial disfigurement.

What isplexiform angiomyxoid myofibroblastic tumor?

Plexiform angiomyxoid myofibroblastic tumor (PAMT) is a recently identified tumor of the stomach, which was first described by Takahashi et al. in 2007 [1]. PAMT is also called “plexiform angiomyxoma” or “plexiform angiomyxoid tumor”.

What are neoplasmous neurofibromas of the abdomen?

Neurofibromas are benign nerve sheath tumors and the hallmark lesion of NF1. Neurofibromas begin to appear during adolescence and may involve the skin, soft tissues, or viscera. Localized and plexiform neurofibromas of the paraspinal and sacral region are the most common abdominal neoplasm in NF1.