What happens in Puerto Rico in the 1930s?
By the 1930s, Puerto Rico’s population had grown to 1.5 million, and the effects of the depression increased unemployment, which made living conditions worse. Per capita net income dropped from $122 in 1930, to $85 in 1933. The U.S. Congress had its hands full at home and basically ignored the plight of Puerto Rico.
What happened in Puerto Rico in 1938?
On July 25, 1938, a little over a year after the Ponce massacre, Governor Winship ordered a military parade take place in the city of Ponce in celebration of the American invasion of Puerto Rico. Such celebrations customarily took place in San Juan, the capital of the colonial government.
What was Puerto Rico’s status in 1910?
1910. The U.S. Census Bureau reported that the island’s total population was counted as 1,118,012, an increase of 17%. This was the second population census held in Puerto Rico by the U.S. Census Bureau.
Was Puerto Rico affected by the Great Depression?
Labor strikes and social unrest High unemployment rates and low wages at the start of the Great Depression led to increased labor unrest in Puerto Rico, which alarmed American officials and business interests.
What happened in Puerto Rico in 1917?
On March 2, 1917, President Woodrow Wilson signed the Jones-Shafroth Act. This law gave Puerto Ricans U.S. citizenship. The Jones Act separated the Executive, Judicial, and Legislative branches of Puerto Rican government, provided civil rights to the individual, and created a locally elected bicameral legislature.
What are some historical events that happened in Puerto Rico?
1868: El Grito de Lares Rebellion, demanding Puerto Rico’s independence from Spain. 1873: Slavery abolished in Puerto Rico. 1898: U.S. troops invade Puerto Rico during Spanish-American War. Spain cedes Puerto Rico to U.S. under Treaty of Paris.
Why did the US invade Puerto Rico in 1898?
On July 25, 1898, 16,000 U.S. troops invaded Puerto Rico at Guánica, asserting that they were liberating the inhabitants from Spanish colonial rule, which had recently granted the island’s government limited autonomy.
What was Puerto Rico’s original name?
San Juan Bautista
Initially, Columbus christened the Island as San Juan Bautista (St. John the Baptist). Still, the name was soon changed to Puerto Rico, or “rich port,” when the Spaniards realized the impressive amount of gold found in its rivers.
What did it mean for Puerto Rico to become a commonwealth?
The term “commonwealth” was adopted by Puerto Rico as the official English designation of the body politic created by the constitution (the official Spanish title is “estado libre asociado”), to define the status of that body as “a state which is free of superior authority in the management of its own local affairs but …
Who created Operation Bootstrap?
It begins by appraising the Partido Popular Democrático’s pursuit of social reforms under the leadership of Luis Muñoz Marín, also the governor of Puerto Rico, including agrarian reform and the launch of a new development strategy called Operación Manos a la Obra (Operation Bootstrap).