What did Pétain do in ww2?

In his pursuit of a “National Revival,” Pétain collaborated with the Nazi regime and adopted repressive measures against Jews. Tried for his actions at the end of World War II, Pétain was sentenced to death before his sentence was commuted to life imprisonment.

Why did Pétain betray France?

When Pétain betrayed France The document, legislation passed by the regime in 1940 after the fall of France depriving Jews of rights, shows he thought the original proposals were not tough enough. The regime oversaw anti-semitic laws, including setting up internment camps for foreign Jews.

Was Vichy France a puppet state?

Despite heavy pressure, the French government at Vichy never joined the Axis powers and even remained formally at war with Germany. Conversely, Vichy France became a collaborationist regime. The official postwar French position was that Vichy was a German puppet state.

What did Philippe Petain believe?

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With the German army occupying two-thirds of the country, Pétain believed he could repair the ruin caused by the invasion and obtain the release of the numerous prisoners of war only by cooperating with the Germans.

What happened to Marshal Petain after ww2?

After World War II, Pétain was tried and convicted for treason. He was originally sentenced to death, but due to his age and service during World War I his sentence was commuted to life in prison by Charles de Gaulle and he died at a private home in 1951 aged 95.

What happened to Marshal Petain after the war?

After the war, Pétain was tried and convicted for treason. He was originally sentenced to death, but due to his age and World War I service his sentence was commuted to life in prison. He died in 1951.

What happened to Marshall Pétain?

Why did Philippe Petain join the war?

He joined the French army in 1876. After a number of World War One commands, in 1916, Pétain was ordered to stop the massive German attack on the city of Verdun. He reorganised the front lines and transport systems and was able to inspire his troops, turning a near-hopeless situation into a successful defence.