What is the meaning of the hypochondrium?
hypochondrium. / (ˌhaɪpəˈkɒndrɪəm) / noun plural -dria (-drɪə) anatomy the upper region of the abdomen on each side of the epigastrium, just below the lowest ribs.
Why is it hypochondriac and not hypochondriac?
The word derives from the Greek term ὑποχόνδριος hypokhondrios, meaning “of the soft parts between the ribs and navel” from ὑπό hypo (“under”) and χόνδρος khondros, or cartilage (of the sternum ). Hypochondria in Late Latin meant “the abdomen”.
Why does hypochondriac have two meanings?
The Greek roots of the word can be broken in two hypo and chondria. Hypo is the opposite of hyper so that while something that is hyper is above, something that is hypo is underneath. That’s why you get a shot with a hypodermic needle, it goes under your skin. The chondira part of hypochondria means “cartilage.”
What is the epigastric region?
The upper part of your abdomen, which sits below your rib cage, is known as the epigastrium. Your pancreas sits within the epigastrium, as well as parts of your small intestine, stomach and liver. Pain or discomfort below your ribs in this area of the upper abdomen is called epigastric pain.
What is right hypochondriac?
The right hypochondriac region contains the right portion of the liver, the gallbladder, the right kidney, and parts of the small intestine.
What is in the left hypochondriac region?
The left hypochondriac region contains: Spleen, a part of the stomach and the left colic angle. The left lumbar region contains the descending colon and the left kidney when sigmoid colon lies in the left iliac region. General inflammation of sigmoid colon that produce intense pain.
What makes a person a hypochondriac?
A hypochondriac is someone who lives with the fear that they have a serious, but undiagnosed medical condition, even though diagnostic tests show there is nothing wrong with them. Hypochondriacs experience extreme anxiety from the bodily responses most people take for granted.
Why are hypochondriacs called hypochondriacs?
An old concept, the meaning of hypochondria has repeatedly changed. It has been claimed that this debilitating condition results from an inaccurate perception of the condition of body or mind despite the absence of an actual medical diagnosis. An individual with hypochondriasis is known as a hypochondriac.
Why is it called epigastric?
In anatomy, the epigastrium (or epigastric region) is the upper central region of the abdomen. It is located between the costal margins and the subcostal plane. Pain may be referred to the epigastrium from damage to structures derived from the foregut.
What organs are in hypochondriac region?
Right side abdominal pain is pain felt in the right hypochondriac region, right lumbar region, and right iliac region. The right hypochondriac region contains: liver (right lobe), gallbladder, hepatic duct, and right colic angle.