Who did the Republic of Florence fight with?
14th century. In 1304, the war between the Ghibellines and the Guelphs led to a great fire which destroyed much of the city.
Who controlled Florence in 1434?
Cosimo de’ Medici
Cosimo de’ Medici is known for being the founder of one of the main lines of the Medici family that ruled Florence from 1434 to 1537.
Who replaced the Medici family?
Lorenzo’s son Piero II took over as the head of Florence after Lorenzo’s death. The Medici were expelled from Florence from 1494 to 1512 after Piero acceded to all of the demands of invader Charles VIII of France.
What types of industry did Florence support?
It’s fair to say that Florence’s economy in the new Millenium is as strong as ever. The local economy is supported by tourism, industries such as textile, metalwork, pharmaceuticals, glass and ceramics, and chemistry and on Florentine craft such as jewelry and embroidery.
Why is Florence Italy important?
Florence is often named as the birthplace of the Renaissance. The early writers and artists of the period sprung from this city in the northern hills of Italy. As a center for the European wool trade, the political power of the city rested primarily in the hands of the wealthy merchants who dominated the industry.
Is the Medici family still rich?
According to Chang, the Medicis, as a family, are the 17th richest people of all time, with an estimated worth of $129 billion (adjusted for inflation).
What did Lorenzo Medici died of?
GangreneLorenzo de’ Medici / Cause of deathGangrene is a type of tissue death caused by a lack of blood supply. Symptoms may include a change in skin color to red or black, numbness, swelling, pain, skin breakdown, and coolness. The feet and hands are most commonly affected. Wikipedia
What industries helped Florence become the center of the Renaissance?
Woolen-cloth and banking industries helped Florence become the center of the Renaissance.
Why was Florence important during the 16th century?
Florence was founded as a Roman military colony about the 1st century bce, and during its long history it has been a republic, a seat of the duchy of Tuscany, and a capital (1865–70) of Italy. During the 14th–16th century Florence achieved preeminence in commerce and finance, learning, and especially the arts.